4th or 5th
Grade General Music Lesson
Plan
Follow the
Drinking Gourd in correlation with Black History Month
(lesson plan to
be used over a period of two lengths)
- Understand
why the coded song ³Follow the Drinking Gourd² was so important to
many slaves.
- Create
coded song lyrics that fit with a given melody.
- Sing
song lyrics as a small group while recording into Garage Band.
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Objectives:
LWDAT
The purpose of this lesson is
for students to understand how songs were used to help slaves escape
through the Underground Railroad.
Students will use this same idea to create their own coded songs and
use technology and performance to perform and record their own coded
songs.
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Purpose
- Singing,
alone and with others, a varied repertoire of music.
4. Composing and arranging music within specific
guidelines.
9. Understanding music in relation to history and
culture.
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Standards: (MENC National Standards)
- Follow
the Drinking Gourd by
Jeanette Winter
- C.D.
recording of ³Follow the Drinking Gourd² and C.D. player.
- Map
and ³left foot, peg foot labels² to map out route
- Computers
with Garage Band (track
set up with piano part from ³Drinking Gourd²
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Music and Materials:
Procedure
- Anticipatory
Set: Question/discuss with class: ³Why do we listen to
music?² and ³Why is
it important to you?²
(Expecting answers about entertainment)
- Class will learn the song Follow
the Drinking Gourd through imitation.
- Read
Story: Read Follow the Drinking Gourd to
the class. Discuss
significance of the story and how it relates to Harriet Tubman and the
Underground Railroad.
- Map: Show map of areas in the story. Have students map out the route as told in the
story .
- Composing
lyrics: Working in groups of three, code a ³secret
message² explaining how to get to a specific place. To the melody used in ³Follow
the Drinking Gourd², write one verse. Get teacher approval to move onto the next
step.
- Recording:
In Garage Band, record the lyrics over the piano part that has
already been created.
- Closing
Activity: ³What are other ways
that this message to escape could have been taught to the slaves?²
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Assessment
- Were
students able to discuss and understand how this song was originally?
- Were
students able to take the idea of the coded song to create their own
lyrics?
- Could
students write lyrics that fit with the song melody?
- Could
students successfully record their songs in Garage Band?
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Extensions
- Play
recorded performances for the class. Try to ³decode² the lyrics.
- Research
other points in history that songs were used for various purposes.
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